Each problem is worth 10 points. Show all work for full credit. Please
circle all answers and keep your work as legible as possible. Careful of
that third step, it's a doozy.
1. Find
or show that the limit does not exist.
2. Find the directional derivative of f(x,y) = ex-y
at the point (1,2) in the direction of the vector v = <-3,4>.
3. If we have z = f(x,y,z) where x = x(s,t), and y = y(s,t), write out
the appropriate chain rule for .
4. Find an equation for the plane tangent to f(x,y) = x2y
- y2x + 7x at the point (-3,1).
5. Find the maximum rate of change of f(x,y) = xe-y
+ 3y at the point (1,0) and the direction in which it occurs.
6. Find the critical points of the function f(x,y) = x2 + 3y2 + x2y + 5 and classify them as local maxima, minima, or saddle points.
7. Jebediah is a calculus student at O.S.U. who's having some trouble
with level curves. Jeb says "Gosh darn it, I think I just spread a whole
load of manure all over my calc test again. There was this one question
about those level curve doo-hickys, and said some stuff about how all them
level curves of this function was straight lines. I figured the only way
that could happen was if the function was just a plane, so I did it like
it was a plane. But then some girls was talking after the test and they
was saying something totally different. Jeez, I hope I don't fail and have
to retake that dang class a third time!"
Help Jeb out by explaining (in a way he can understand!) what you can
say about a surface if you know that all of its level curves are straight
lines.
8. Show that the equation of the tangent plane to the ellipsoid x2/a2
+ y2/b2 + z2/c2 = 1 at the
point (x0,y0,z0) can be written as .
9. Mike the mountain goat is standing on a pleasant mountaintop shaped
exactly like the surface z = 5000 - x2 - y2. Now
Mike especially likes points where the slope in the direction where it's
steepest is exactly 2, so he's looking around himself wondering if there
are any such points. Tell Mike where to find the points he'll like.
10. Find a function of the form p(x,y) = ax2 + by2 + cxy + dx + ey + f (you figure out the values of a, b, c, d, e, and f) which meets the following list of requirements:
p(0,0) = -7
px(0,0) = 12
py(0,0) = -6
pxx(0,0) = 6
pxy(0,0) = 1
pyy(0,0) = -4
Extra Credit (5 points possible):
Suppose you know that a function f(x,y) has a critical point which is a local maximum at the point (7,-3). What, if anything, can you say about critical points of g(x,y) = f(x,y) + 1? How about h(x,y) = f(x,y) + x?